Artist’s Question: Watercolours and the slow march toward mud

“Feet of an arab in Tiberias”, John Singer Sargent – no mud in sight!

Kringen asked recently: I have a tendency to get a bit muddy, when I go back over things. Tips to avoid this?”

Actually, I did not find Kringen’s work muddy in the least. That said,  I often quip that “all watercolour is a slow march toward mud”. Keeping some vibrancy and holding off that sense of things getting overworked is a constant for all of us. Here are 10 ideas to keep in mind:

  1. Retain some white space – white space is of course the antithesis of overworking;
  2. Keep it simple with a light touch, particularly in the lighter areas and save working for the more forgiving darker areas;
  3. Avoid  greys and tonal colours – a particular problem with Paynes grey is that it’s so easy to become too reliant on it and create a ringing dullness;
  4. Favour good quality transparent pigments, especially in washes. Glazing with chalky, opaque pigment will result in a certain pastiness;
  5. Keep overlapping washes in the same colour sector – that said, I do at times wash on a complementary colour at the end, braking the rules – a one time chance!
  6. Make sure the previous washes are dry – really dry, as dullness comes from saturated mixing;
  7. Avoid the “busy brush”, that is, working back and forward and driving the paint into the paper – this takes some discipline!
  8. Stop often to assess the effect before adding additional wash – this is related to the above point really;
  9. Keep the paper on an angle, say a minimum of 15 degrees – preventing the water from puddling;
  10. Stop well before you think you’re done!

Break-a-Brush!

David